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6144 use C99 initializers in segment ops structures
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--- old/usr/src/uts/common/vm/seg_kpm.c
+++ new/usr/src/uts/common/vm/seg_kpm.c
1 1 /*
2 2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 3 *
4 4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 5 * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6 6 * (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance
7 7 * with the License.
8 8 *
9 9 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10 10 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11 11 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12 12 * and limitations under the License.
13 13 *
14 14 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15 15 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16 16 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17 17 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18 18 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19 19 *
20 20 * CDDL HEADER END
21 21 */
22 22 /*
23 23 * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
24 24 * Use is subject to license terms.
25 25 */
26 26
27 27 /*
28 28 * Kernel Physical Mapping (kpm) segment driver (segkpm).
29 29 *
30 30 * This driver delivers along with the hat_kpm* interfaces an alternative
31 31 * mechanism for kernel mappings within the 64-bit Solaris operating system,
32 32 * which allows the mapping of all physical memory into the kernel address
33 33 * space at once. This is feasible in 64 bit kernels, e.g. for Ultrasparc II
34 34 * and beyond processors, since the available VA range is much larger than
35 35 * possible physical memory. Momentarily all physical memory is supported,
36 36 * that is represented by the list of memory segments (memsegs).
37 37 *
38 38 * Segkpm mappings have also very low overhead and large pages are used
39 39 * (when possible) to minimize the TLB and TSB footprint. It is also
40 40 * extentable for other than Sparc architectures (e.g. AMD64). Main
41 41 * advantage is the avoidance of the TLB-shootdown X-calls, which are
42 42 * normally needed when a kernel (global) mapping has to be removed.
43 43 *
44 44 * First example of a kernel facility that uses the segkpm mapping scheme
45 45 * is seg_map, where it is used as an alternative to hat_memload().
46 46 * See also hat layer for more information about the hat_kpm* routines.
47 47 * The kpm facilty can be turned off at boot time (e.g. /etc/system).
48 48 */
49 49
50 50 #include <sys/types.h>
51 51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 52 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
53 53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 54 #include <sys/vnode.h>
55 55 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
56 56 #include <sys/debug.h>
57 57 #include <sys/thread.h>
58 58 #include <sys/cpuvar.h>
59 59 #include <sys/bitmap.h>
60 60 #include <sys/atomic.h>
61 61 #include <sys/lgrp.h>
62 62
63 63 #include <vm/seg_kmem.h>
64 64 #include <vm/seg_kpm.h>
65 65 #include <vm/hat.h>
66 66 #include <vm/as.h>
67 67 #include <vm/seg.h>
68 68 #include <vm/page.h>
69 69
70 70 /*
71 71 * Global kpm controls.
72 72 * See also platform and mmu specific controls.
73 73 *
74 74 * kpm_enable -- global on/off switch for segkpm.
75 75 * . Set by default on 64bit platforms that have kpm support.
76 76 * . Will be disabled from platform layer if not supported.
77 77 * . Can be disabled via /etc/system.
78 78 *
79 79 * kpm_smallpages -- use only regular/system pagesize for kpm mappings.
80 80 * . Can be useful for critical debugging of kpm clients.
81 81 * . Set to zero by default for platforms that support kpm large pages.
82 82 * The use of kpm large pages reduces the footprint of kpm meta data
83 83 * and has all the other advantages of using large pages (e.g TLB
84 84 * miss reduction).
85 85 * . Set by default for platforms that don't support kpm large pages or
86 86 * where large pages cannot be used for other reasons (e.g. there are
87 87 * only few full associative TLB entries available for large pages).
88 88 *
89 89 * segmap_kpm -- separate on/off switch for segmap using segkpm:
90 90 * . Set by default.
91 91 * . Will be disabled when kpm_enable is zero.
92 92 * . Will be disabled when MAXBSIZE != PAGESIZE.
93 93 * . Can be disabled via /etc/system.
94 94 *
95 95 */
96 96 int kpm_enable = 1;
97 97 int kpm_smallpages = 0;
98 98 int segmap_kpm = 1;
99 99
100 100 /*
101 101 * Private seg op routines.
102 102 */
103 103 faultcode_t segkpm_fault(struct hat *hat, struct seg *seg, caddr_t addr,
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103 lines elided |
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104 104 size_t len, enum fault_type type, enum seg_rw rw);
105 105 static void segkpm_dump(struct seg *);
106 106 static void segkpm_badop(void);
107 107 static int segkpm_notsup(void);
108 108 static int segkpm_capable(struct seg *, segcapability_t);
109 109
110 110 #define SEGKPM_BADOP(t) (t(*)())segkpm_badop
111 111 #define SEGKPM_NOTSUP (int(*)())segkpm_notsup
112 112
113 113 static struct seg_ops segkpm_ops = {
114 - SEGKPM_BADOP(int), /* dup */
115 - SEGKPM_BADOP(int), /* unmap */
116 - SEGKPM_BADOP(void), /* free */
117 - segkpm_fault,
118 - SEGKPM_BADOP(int), /* faulta */
119 - SEGKPM_BADOP(int), /* setprot */
120 - SEGKPM_BADOP(int), /* checkprot */
121 - SEGKPM_BADOP(int), /* kluster */
122 - SEGKPM_BADOP(size_t), /* swapout */
123 - SEGKPM_BADOP(int), /* sync */
124 - SEGKPM_BADOP(size_t), /* incore */
125 - SEGKPM_BADOP(int), /* lockop */
126 - SEGKPM_BADOP(int), /* getprot */
127 - SEGKPM_BADOP(u_offset_t), /* getoffset */
128 - SEGKPM_BADOP(int), /* gettype */
129 - SEGKPM_BADOP(int), /* getvp */
130 - SEGKPM_BADOP(int), /* advise */
131 - segkpm_dump, /* dump */
132 - SEGKPM_NOTSUP, /* pagelock */
133 - SEGKPM_BADOP(int), /* setpgsz */
134 - SEGKPM_BADOP(int), /* getmemid */
135 - SEGKPM_BADOP(lgrp_mem_policy_info_t *), /* getpolicy */
136 - segkpm_capable, /* capable */
137 - seg_inherit_notsup /* inherit */
114 + .dup = SEGKPM_BADOP(int),
115 + .unmap = SEGKPM_BADOP(int),
116 + .free = SEGKPM_BADOP(void),
117 + .fault = segkpm_fault,
118 + .faulta = SEGKPM_BADOP(int),
119 + .setprot = SEGKPM_BADOP(int),
120 + .checkprot = SEGKPM_BADOP(int),
121 + .kluster = SEGKPM_BADOP(int),
122 + .swapout = SEGKPM_BADOP(size_t),
123 + .sync = SEGKPM_BADOP(int),
124 + .incore = SEGKPM_BADOP(size_t),
125 + .lockop = SEGKPM_BADOP(int),
126 + .getprot = SEGKPM_BADOP(int),
127 + .getoffset = SEGKPM_BADOP(u_offset_t),
128 + .gettype = SEGKPM_BADOP(int),
129 + .getvp = SEGKPM_BADOP(int),
130 + .advise = SEGKPM_BADOP(int),
131 + .dump = segkpm_dump,
132 + .pagelock = SEGKPM_NOTSUP,
133 + .setpagesize = SEGKPM_BADOP(int),
134 + .getmemid = SEGKPM_BADOP(int),
135 + .getpolicy = SEGKPM_BADOP(lgrp_mem_policy_info_t *),
136 + .capable = segkpm_capable,
137 + .inherit = seg_inherit_notsup,
138 138 };
139 139
140 140 /*
141 141 * kpm_pgsz and kpm_pgshft are set by platform layer.
142 142 */
143 143 size_t kpm_pgsz; /* kpm page size */
144 144 uint_t kpm_pgshft; /* kpm page shift */
145 145 u_offset_t kpm_pgoff; /* kpm page offset mask */
146 146 uint_t kpmp2pshft; /* kpm page to page shift */
147 147 pgcnt_t kpmpnpgs; /* how many pages per kpm page */
148 148
149 149
150 150 #ifdef SEGKPM_SUPPORT
151 151
152 152 int
153 153 segkpm_create(struct seg *seg, void *argsp)
154 154 {
155 155 struct segkpm_data *skd;
156 156 struct segkpm_crargs *b = (struct segkpm_crargs *)argsp;
157 157 ushort_t *p;
158 158 int i, j;
159 159
160 160 ASSERT(seg->s_as && RW_WRITE_HELD(&seg->s_as->a_lock));
161 161 ASSERT(btokpmp(seg->s_size) >= 1 &&
162 162 kpmpageoff((uintptr_t)seg->s_base) == 0 &&
163 163 kpmpageoff((uintptr_t)seg->s_base + seg->s_size) == 0);
164 164
165 165 skd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct segkpm_data), KM_SLEEP);
166 166
167 167 seg->s_data = (void *)skd;
168 168 seg->s_ops = &segkpm_ops;
169 169 skd->skd_prot = b->prot;
170 170
171 171 /*
172 172 * (1) Segkpm virtual addresses are based on physical adresses.
173 173 * From this and in opposite to other segment drivers it is
174 174 * often required to allocate a page first to be able to
175 175 * calculate the final segkpm virtual address.
176 176 * (2) Page allocation is done by calling page_create_va(),
177 177 * one important input argument is a virtual address (also
178 178 * expressed by the "va" in the function name). This function
179 179 * is highly optimized to select the right page for an optimal
180 180 * processor and platform support (e.g. virtual addressed
181 181 * caches (VAC), physical addressed caches, NUMA).
182 182 *
183 183 * Because of (1) the approach is to generate a faked virtual
184 184 * address for calling page_create_va(). In order to exploit
185 185 * the abilities of (2), especially to utilize the cache
186 186 * hierarchy (3) and to avoid VAC alias conflicts (4) the
187 187 * selection has to be done carefully. For each virtual color
188 188 * a separate counter is provided (4). The count values are
189 189 * used for the utilization of all cache lines (3) and are
190 190 * corresponding to the cache bins.
191 191 */
192 192 skd->skd_nvcolors = b->nvcolors;
193 193
194 194 p = skd->skd_va_select =
195 195 kmem_zalloc(NCPU * b->nvcolors * sizeof (ushort_t), KM_SLEEP);
196 196
197 197 for (i = 0; i < NCPU; i++)
198 198 for (j = 0; j < b->nvcolors; j++, p++)
199 199 *p = j;
200 200
201 201 return (0);
202 202 }
203 203
204 204 /*
205 205 * This routine is called via a machine specific fault handling
206 206 * routine.
207 207 */
208 208 /* ARGSUSED */
209 209 faultcode_t
210 210 segkpm_fault(struct hat *hat, struct seg *seg, caddr_t addr, size_t len,
211 211 enum fault_type type, enum seg_rw rw)
212 212 {
213 213 ASSERT(seg->s_as && AS_LOCK_HELD(seg->s_as, &seg->s_as->a_lock));
214 214
215 215 switch (type) {
216 216 case F_INVAL:
217 217 return (hat_kpm_fault(hat, addr));
218 218 case F_SOFTLOCK:
219 219 case F_SOFTUNLOCK:
220 220 return (0);
221 221 default:
222 222 return (FC_NOSUPPORT);
223 223 }
224 224 /*NOTREACHED*/
225 225 }
226 226
227 227 #define addr_to_vcolor(addr, vcolors) \
228 228 ((int)(((uintptr_t)(addr) & ((vcolors << PAGESHIFT) - 1)) >> PAGESHIFT))
229 229
230 230 /*
231 231 * Create a virtual address that can be used for invocations of
232 232 * page_create_va. Goal is to utilize the cache hierarchy (round
233 233 * robin bins) and to select the right color for virtual indexed
234 234 * caches. It isn't exact since we also increment the bin counter
235 235 * when the caller uses VOP_GETPAGE and gets a hit in the page
236 236 * cache, but we keep the bins turning for cache distribution
237 237 * (see also segkpm_create block comment).
238 238 */
239 239 caddr_t
240 240 segkpm_create_va(u_offset_t off)
241 241 {
242 242 int vcolor;
243 243 ushort_t *p;
244 244 struct segkpm_data *skd = (struct segkpm_data *)segkpm->s_data;
245 245 int nvcolors = skd->skd_nvcolors;
246 246 caddr_t va;
247 247
248 248 vcolor = (nvcolors > 1) ? addr_to_vcolor(off, nvcolors) : 0;
249 249 p = &skd->skd_va_select[(CPU->cpu_id * nvcolors) + vcolor];
250 250 va = (caddr_t)ptob(*p);
251 251
252 252 atomic_add_16(p, nvcolors);
253 253
254 254 return (va);
255 255 }
256 256
257 257 /*
258 258 * Unload mapping if the instance has an active kpm mapping.
259 259 */
260 260 void
261 261 segkpm_mapout_validkpme(struct kpme *kpme)
262 262 {
263 263 caddr_t vaddr;
264 264 page_t *pp;
265 265
266 266 retry:
267 267 if ((pp = kpme->kpe_page) == NULL) {
268 268 return;
269 269 }
270 270
271 271 if (page_lock(pp, SE_SHARED, (kmutex_t *)NULL, P_RECLAIM) == 0)
272 272 goto retry;
273 273
274 274 /*
275 275 * Check if segkpm mapping is not unloaded in the meantime
276 276 */
277 277 if (kpme->kpe_page == NULL) {
278 278 page_unlock(pp);
279 279 return;
280 280 }
281 281
282 282 vaddr = hat_kpm_page2va(pp, 1);
283 283 hat_kpm_mapout(pp, kpme, vaddr);
284 284 page_unlock(pp);
285 285 }
286 286
287 287 static void
288 288 segkpm_badop()
289 289 {
290 290 panic("segkpm_badop");
291 291 }
292 292
293 293 #else /* SEGKPM_SUPPORT */
294 294
295 295 /* segkpm stubs */
296 296
297 297 /*ARGSUSED*/
298 298 int segkpm_create(struct seg *seg, void *argsp) { return (0); }
299 299
300 300 /* ARGSUSED */
301 301 faultcode_t
302 302 segkpm_fault(struct hat *hat, struct seg *seg, caddr_t addr, size_t len,
303 303 enum fault_type type, enum seg_rw rw)
304 304 {
305 305 return ((faultcode_t)0);
306 306 }
307 307
308 308 /* ARGSUSED */
309 309 caddr_t segkpm_create_va(u_offset_t off) { return (NULL); }
310 310
311 311 /* ARGSUSED */
312 312 void segkpm_mapout_validkpme(struct kpme *kpme) {}
313 313
314 314 static void
315 315 segkpm_badop() {}
316 316
317 317 #endif /* SEGKPM_SUPPORT */
318 318
319 319 static int
320 320 segkpm_notsup()
321 321 {
322 322 return (ENOTSUP);
323 323 }
324 324
325 325 /*
326 326 * segkpm pages are not dumped, so we just return
327 327 */
328 328 /*ARGSUSED*/
329 329 static void
330 330 segkpm_dump(struct seg *seg)
331 331 {}
332 332
333 333 /*
334 334 * We claim to have no special capabilities.
335 335 */
336 336 /*ARGSUSED*/
337 337 static int
338 338 segkpm_capable(struct seg *seg, segcapability_t capability)
339 339 {
340 340 return (0);
341 341 }
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